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Census in Egypt edit
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A census is an enumeration of all the people of a nation or a registration region, a systematic and complete count of all who are living in specified places, usually on a specific date. The practice of conducting a periodic census began in Egypt in the second millennium BC, where it was used for tax gathering and to determine fitness for military services.
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Egypt is one of the first world countries to conduct a census. This is ensured by papyrus manuscripts, ancient monuments in Pharaonic temples, marking that the first census in Egypt was carried out in 3340 BC and in 3050 BC.
A census also took place in the era of Hesham Abdel Malek ben Marwan in the year 600 AD including the number of people, their ages and residences.
| Statement | Total country | بيـــــــان |
|---|---|---|
| Total Population Census 2006 | 72,579,030 | تعداد الســكان لســـنة 2006 |
| %Change of Population compared with Census 1996 | % 22 | نسبة التغير في عدد السكان مقارنة بتعداد 1996 |
| Population Under 6 Years Old | % 14 | نسبة السكان اقل من 6 سنوات |
| Population Under 15 Years Old | % 32 | نسبة السكان اقل من 15 سنة |
| Population Over 45 Years Old | % 20 | نسبة لسكان اكبر من 45 سنة |
| No Of Households | 17,265,567 | عدد الاسر |
| Household Population | 72,131,096 | عدد الافراد بالاسر |
| Family average | 4.18 | متوسط حجم الاسرة |
| No Bachelor's Graduates And Over | 5,476,704 | عدد خريجو الجامعات |
| No Illiterates 2006 | 16,806,657 | عدد الاميون |
| Raw Birth Rate | 26 | معدل المواليد أحياء الخام |
| Raw Death Rate | 6 | معدل الوفيات الخام |
| Residence | Males | Females | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urban areas | 15,793,758 | 15,155,931 | 30,949,689 |
| Rural areas | 21,307,095 | 20,322,246 | 41,629,341 |
| Total Egypt | 37,100,855 | 35,478,177 | 72,579,030 |
| Governorate | 1996 | 2006 | Change % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cairo | 6,800,991 | 7,786,640 | 14.49 |
| Giza | 4,784,095 | 6,272,571 | 31.11 |
| Sharqia | 4,281,068 | 5,340,058 | 24.74 |
| Dakahlia | 4,223,338 | 4,985,187 | 18.04 |
| Beheira | 3,994,297 | 4,737,129 | 18.6 |
| Gharbia | 3,404,339 | 4,010,298 | 17.8 |
| Alexandria | 3,339,076 | 4,110,015 | 23.09 |
| Minya | 3,310,129 | 4,179,309 | 26.26 |
| Qalyubia | 3,281,135 | 4,237,003 | 29.13 |
| Sohag | 3,123,114 | 3,746,377 | 19.96 |
| Asyut | 2,802,334 | 3,441,597 | 22.81 |
| Monufia | 2,760,429 | 3,270,404 | 18.47 |
| Qena | 2,442,016 | 3,001,494 | 22.91 |
| Kafr el-Sheikh | 2,223,383 | 2,618,111 | 17.75 |
| Faiyum | 1,989,772 | 2,512,792 | 26.29 |
| Beni Suef | 1,859,213 | 2,290,527 | 23.2 |
| Aswan | 960,510 | 1,184,432 | 23.31 |
| Damietta | 913,555 | 1,092,316 | 19.57 |
| Ismailia | 714,828 | 942,832 | 31.9 |
| Port Said | 472,331 | 570,768 | 20.84 |
| Suez | 417,526 | 510,935 | 22.37 |
| Luxor | 361,138 | 451,318 | 24.97 |
| North Sinai | 252,160 | 339,752 | 34.74 |
| Matruh | 212,001 | 322,341 | 52.05 |
| Red Sea | 157,314 | 288,233 | 83.22 |
| New Valley | 141,774 | 187,256 | 32.08 |
| South Sinai | 54,806 | 149,335 | 172.48 |
| Total Egypt | 59,276,672 | 72,579,030 | 22.44% |