Tyumen Oblast edit
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Tyumen Oblast (English)
Тюменская область (Russian)

Location of Tyumen Oblast in Russia
Coat of Arms Flag

Coat of arms of Tyumen Oblast

Flag of Tyumen Oblast
Anthem: None
Administrative center Tyumen
Established August 14, 1944
Political status
Federal district
Economic region
Oblast
Urals
West Siberian
Code 72
Area
Area
- Rank within Russia
1,435,200 km²
3rd
Population (as of the 2002 Census)
Population
- Rank within Russia
- Density
- Urban
- Rural
3,264,841 inhabitants
11th
2.3 inhab. / km²
77.4%
22.6%
Official language Russian
Government
Governor Vladimir Yakushev
Vice-Governor Sergey Sarychev
Legislative body Oblast Duma
Charter Charter of Tyumen Oblast
Official website
http://admtyumen.ru/

Tyumen Oblast (Russian: Тюме́нская о́бласть, Tyumenskaya oblast) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Tyumen. It has administrative jurisdiction over two autonomous okrugs, Khantia-Mansia and Yamalia. Tyumen is the largest city, with over half a million inhabitants. As of 2006, it is by far the richest federal subject of Russia, with an average GDP per capita several times the national average.1

Contents

Geography

Time zone

Tyumen Oblast is located in the Yekaterinburg Time Zone (YEKT/YEKST). UTC offset is +0500 (YEKT)/+0600 (YEKST).

Administrative divisions

Demographics

Population: 3,264,841 (2002 Census).

Ethnic groups: There were thirty-six recognised ethnic groups of more than two thousand persons each in Tyumen Oblast, making this one of the most multicultural oblasts in Russia. The national composition at the time of the census was: • Russians:(71.56%); • Tatars:(7.18%); • Ukrainians:(6.47%); • Bashkirs:(1.43%); • Azeris:(1.30%); • Belarusians:(1.10%); • Chuvash:(0.93%); • Nenets:(0.87%); • Germans:(0.83%); • Khants:(0.82%); • Kazakhs:(0.57%); • Moldovans:(0.55%); • Armenians:(0.45%); • Kumyks:(0.38%); • Mari:(0.34%); • Lezgin:(0.34%); • Chechens:(0.33%); • Mansi:(0.32%); • Mordovians:(0.30%); • Komi:(0.27%); • Tajiks:(0.24%); • Siberian Tatars:(0.24%); • Uzbeks:(0.24%); • Udmurts:(0.19%); • Nogai:(0.13%); • Bulgarians:(0.11%); • Poles:(0.10%); • Komi-Permiaks:(0.10%); • Georgians:(0.10%); • Kyrgyz:(0.09%); • Avars:(0.08%); • Dargins:(0.08%); • Gagauz:(0.08%); • Ingush:(0.07%); • Roma:(0.06%); • Greeks:(0.06%); • Selkup:(0.06%); • Ossetians:(0.06%); • Komi-Izhems:(0.05%); • Jews:(0.05%); • Koreans:(0.05%), • and 0.50% others. • In addition, another 0.96% of the inhabitants declined to state their nationality on the census questionnaire.2

Vital Statistics for 2007: Source

Birth Rate: 14.20 per 1000

Death Rate: 9.00 per 1000

Net Immigration: +2.9 per 1000

NGR: +0.52% per Year

PGR: +0.81% per Year

Demographics for 2008 Jan-Sep

For the Oblast, excluding autonomous Okrugs. [1]

Raion(2008 Jan-Sep) Pp (2007) Births Deaths Growth BR DR NGR
Tyumen 1,318,200 14,797 13,431 1,366 14.97 13.59 0.14%
Tyumen 578,300 6207 4737 1470 14.31 10.92 0.34%
Zavodoukovsk 25,000 288 281 7 15.36 14.99 0.04%
Ishim 64,300 658 745 -87 13.64 15.45 -0.18%
Tobolsk 104,200 1123 1063 60 14.37 13.60 0.08%
Yalutorovsk 36,800 401 479 -78 14.53 17.36 -0.28%
Abatsky 22,600 210 300 -90 12.39 17.70 -0.53%
Armizonsky 10,100 109 146 -37 14.39 19.27 -0.49%
Aromashevsky 13,400 143 189 -46 14.23 18.81 -0.46%
Berdyuzhsky 12,300 133 149 -16 14.42 16.15 -0.17%
Vagaysky 23,800 292 307 -15 16.36 17.20 -0.08%
Vikulovsky 17,800 193 198 -5 14.46 14.83 -0.04%
Golyshmanovsky 28,400 326 306 20 15.31 14.37 0.09%
Zavodoukovsky 21,000 262 253 9 16.63 16.06 0.06%
Isetsky 26,000 305 304 1 15.64 15.59 0.01%
Ishimsky 32,800 373 384 -11 15.16 15.61 -0.04%
Kazansky 22,600 260 265 -5 15.34 15.63 -0.03%
Nizhnetavdinsky 24,100 299 348 -49 16.54 19.25 -0.27%
Omutinsky 20,200 191 266 -75 12.61 17.56 -0.50%
Sladkovsky 14,400 113 163 -50 10.46 15.09 -0.46%
Sorokinsky 11,300 137 141 -4 16.17 16.64 -0.05%
Tobolsky 23,000 310 302 8 17.97 17.51 0.05%
Tyumensky 92,400 1284 959 325 18.53 13.84 0.47%
Uvatsky 19,300 249 202 47 17.20 13.96 0.32%
Uporovsky 21,200 283 233 50 17.80 14.65 0.31%
Yurginsky 12,500 144 193 -49 15.36 20.59 -0.52%
Yalutorovsky 15,700 199 200 -1 16.90 16.99 -0.01%
Yarkovsky 24,700 305 318 -13 16.46 17.17 -0.07%

Honors

A minor planet 2120 Tyumenia discovered in 1967 by Soviet astronomer Tamara Mikhailovna Smirnova is named after Tyumen Oblast.3

See also

References

  1. ^ Валовой региональный продукт на душу населения
  2. ^ (2002). "National Composition of Population for Regions of the Russian Federation" (XLS). 2002 Russian All-Population Census. Retrieved on 2006-07-20.
  3. ^ Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, 5th, New York: Springer Verlag, p. 172. ISBN 3540002383. 
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